@prefix dcterms: . @prefix foaf: . @prefix wdrs: . @prefix owl: . @prefix xsd: . @prefix gr: . @prefix xml: . @prefix vcard: . @prefix dc: . @prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix pto: . @prefix schema: . # OWL DL work-arounds (instead of imports) dc:contributor a owl:AnnotationProperty. dc:creator a owl:AnnotationProperty. dc:rights a owl:AnnotationProperty. dc:subject a owl:AnnotationProperty. dc:title a owl:AnnotationProperty. dcterms:license a owl:AnnotationProperty. wdrs:describedby a owl:AnnotationProperty. foaf:Document a owl:Class. foaf:homepage a owl:AnnotationProperty. foaf:page a owl:AnnotationProperty. foaf:primaryTopic a owl:AnnotationProperty. schema:Product a owl:Class. #OWL 1 DL compatibility of the OWL2 deprecated property owl:deprecated a owl:AnnotationProperty. a owl:Ontology; dc:title "PTO: The Product Types Ontology for Semantic Web-based E-Commerce"@en; rdfs:comment """The Product Types Ontology: Good identifiers for product types based on Wikipedia This service provides GoodRelations-compatible class definitions for any type of product or service that has an entry in the English Wikipedia. Vocabulary: http://www.productontology.org/# Namespace: http://www.productontology.org/ The Product Types Ontology is designed to be used in combination with GoodRelations, a standard vocabulary for the commercial aspects of offers. See http://purl.org/goodrelations/ for more information."""@en; rdfs:label "The Product Types Ontology for Semantic Web-based E-Commerce"@en; dc:contributor "The class abstracts and translations of labels are taken from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia."@en; dc:creator "Martin Hepp"@en; dc:rights "The class definition texts are taken from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) license, see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. Accordingly, all ontology class definitions provided in here are available under the very same license."@en; dc:subject "E-Commerce, E-Business, GoodRelations, Ontology, Wikipedia, DBPedia"@en; dcterms:license ; rdfs:seeAlso ; owl:imports ; owl:versionInfo "2020-12-14T21:33:56.265409". a foaf:Document; foaf:primaryTopic . a foaf:Document; foaf:primaryTopic . a foaf:Document; foaf:primaryTopic . a foaf:Document; foaf:primaryTopic . a owl:Class; rdfs:subClassOf gr:ProductOrService, schema:Product; rdfs:label "Kazakhstan"@en; rdfs:comment """{{Infobox country | conventional_long_name = | common_name = Kazakhstan | native_name = | image_flag = Flag of Kazakhstan.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Kazakhstan latin.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | national_motto = | national_anthem = Meniń Qazaqstanym <center>vocal version:<center> <center><center> | image_map = Kazakhstan (orthographic projection).svg | map_caption = | capital = Nur-Sultan | coordinates = | largest_city = Almaty | official_languages = Kazakh | languages_type = Co-official| languages_sub = yes | languages = Russian | languages2_type = Official scripts | languages2_sub = yes | languages2 = | ethnic_groups = | ethnic_groups_year = 2020 | religion = | demonym = Kazakhstani| government_type = Unitary dominant-party presidential constitutional republic | leader_title1 = Chairman of the Security Council | leader_name1 = Nursultan Nazarbayev | leader_title2 = President | leader_name2 = Kassym-Jomart Tokayev | leader_title3 = Prime Minister | leader_name3 = Askar Mamin | leader_title4 = Chair of the Senate | leader_name4 = Mäulen Äşimbaev | legislature = Parliament | upper_house = Senate | lower_house = Mazhilis | sovereignty_type = Formation | established_event1 = Kazakh Khanate | established_date1 = 1465 | established_event2 = Alash Autonomy | established_date2 = 13 December 1917 | established_event3 = Kirghiz ASSR | established_date3 = 26 August 1920 | established_event4 = Kazakh ASSR | established_date4 = | established_event5 = Kazakh SSR | established_date5 = 5 December 1936 | established_event6 = Declared Sovereignty | established_date6 = 25 October 1990 | established_event7 = Reconstituted as the Republic of Kazakhstan | established_date7 = 10 December 1991 | established_event8 = Declared Independence from the USSR | established_date8 = 16 December 1991 | established_event9 = CIS Accession | established_date9 = 21 December 1991 | established_event10 = Recognized | established_date10 = | established_event11 = Admitted to the United Nations | established_date11 = 2 March 1992 | established_event12 = | established_date12 = 30 August 1995 | area_km2 = 2,724,900 | area_rank = 9th | area_sq_mi = 1,052,085 | percent_water = 1.7 | population_estimate = 18,711,200 | population_estimate_year = 2020 | population_estimate_rank = 64th | population_density_km2 = 7 | population_density_sq_mi = 18 | population_density_rank = 236th | GDP_PPP = $569.813 billion | GDP_PPP_year = 2020 | GDP_PPP_rank = 41st | GDP_PPP_per_capita = $30,178 | GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 53rd | GDP_nominal = $179.332 billion | GDP_nominal_year = 2020 | GDP_nominal_rank = 55th | GDP_nominal_per_capita = $9,686 | GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 69th | Gini = 27.5 | Gini_year = 2017 | Gini_change = increase | Gini_ref = | HDI = 0.817 | HDI_year = 2019 | HDI_change = increase | HDI_ref = | HDI_rank = 50th | currency = Tenge (₸) | currency_code = KZT | time_zone = WestEast | utc_offset = +5+6 | time_zone_DST = | drives_on = right | calling_code = +7-6xx, +7-7xx | cctld = | today = | leader_title5 = Chairman of the Mazhilis | leader_name5 = Nurlan Nigmatulin }} Kazakhstan,officially the Republic of Kazakhstan,is a transcontinental country mainly located in Central Asia with a smaller portion west of the Ural River in Eastern Europe. It covers a land area of and shares land borders with Russia in the north, China in the east, and Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan in the south while also adjoining a large part of the Caspian Sea in the southwest. Kazakhstan does not border Mongolia, although they are only 37 kilometers apart. Kazakhstan is the world's largest landlocked country, and the eighth-largest country in the world. It has a population of 18.3 million residents, and has one of the lowest population densities in the world, at fewer than 6 people per square kilometre (15 people per sq mi). Since 1997, the capital is Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana. It was moved from Almaty, the country's largest city. The territory of Kazakhstan has historically been inhabited by nomadic groups and empires. In antiquity, the nomadic Scythians inhabited the land and the Persian Achaemenid Empire expanded towards the southern territory of the modern country. Turkic nomads, who trace their ancestry to many Turkic states such as the First and Second Turkic Khaganates, have inhabited the country throughout its history. In the 13th century, the territory was subjugated by the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan. By the 16th century, the Kazakh emerged as a distinct group, divided into three jüz. The Russians began advancing into the Kazakh steppe in the 18th century, and by the mid-19th century, they nominally ruled all of Kazakhstan as part of the Russian Empire. Following the 1917 Russian Revolution, and subsequent civil war, the territory of Kazakhstan was reorganised several times. In 1936, it was made the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, part of the Soviet Union. Kazakhstan was the last of the Soviet republics to declare independence during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. The first president of Kazakhstan was characterised as an authoritarian, and his government was accused of numerous human rights violations, including suppression of dissent and censorship of the media. Human Rights Watch says that "Kazakhstan heavily restricts freedom of assembly, speech, and religion." Other human rights organisations regularly describe Kazakhstan's human rights situation as poor. Kazakhstan is the most dominant nation of Central Asia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil and gas industry. It also has vast mineral resources, and is officially a democratic, secular, unitary, constitutional republic with a diverse cultural heritage. Kazakhstan is a member of the United Nations (UN), WTO, CIS, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Eurasian Economic Union, CSTO, OSCE, OIC, CCTS, and TURKSOY. (Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazakhstan)"""@en; rdfs:isDefinedBy ; rdfs:label "Ҟазахсҭан"@ab; rdfs:label "Kazakhstan"@ace; rdfs:label "Казахстан"@ady; rdfs:label "Kasakstan"@af; rdfs:label "Kasachstan"@als; rdfs:label "ካዛክስታን"@am; rdfs:label "Cazaquistán"@an; rdfs:label "Casahstan"@ang; rdfs:label "كازاخستان"@ar; rdfs:label "ܩܙܩܣܛܐܢ"@arc; rdfs:seeAlso , , ; wdrs:describedby , ; foaf:homepage ; foaf:page .