@prefix dcterms: .
@prefix foaf: .
@prefix wdrs: .
@prefix owl: .
@prefix xsd: .
@prefix gr: .
@prefix xml: .
@prefix vcard: .
@prefix dc: .
@prefix rdf: .
@prefix rdfs: .
@prefix pto: .
@prefix schema: .
# OWL DL work-arounds (instead of imports)
dc:contributor a owl:AnnotationProperty.
dc:creator a owl:AnnotationProperty.
dc:rights a owl:AnnotationProperty.
dc:subject a owl:AnnotationProperty.
dc:title a owl:AnnotationProperty.
dcterms:license a owl:AnnotationProperty.
wdrs:describedby a owl:AnnotationProperty.
foaf:Document a owl:Class.
foaf:homepage a owl:AnnotationProperty.
foaf:page a owl:AnnotationProperty.
foaf:primaryTopic a owl:AnnotationProperty.
schema:Product a owl:Class.
#OWL 1 DL compatibility of the OWL2 deprecated property
owl:deprecated a owl:AnnotationProperty.
a owl:Ontology;
dc:title "PTO: The Product Types Ontology for Semantic Web-based E-Commerce"@en;
rdfs:comment """The Product Types Ontology: Good identifiers for product types based on Wikipedia
This service provides GoodRelations-compatible class definitions for any type of product or service that has an entry in the English Wikipedia.
Vocabulary: http://www.productontology.org/#
Namespace: http://www.productontology.org/
The Product Types Ontology is designed to be used in combination with GoodRelations, a standard vocabulary for the commercial aspects of offers.
See http://purl.org/goodrelations/ for more information."""@en;
rdfs:label "The Product Types Ontology for Semantic Web-based E-Commerce"@en;
dc:contributor "The class abstracts and translations of labels are taken from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia."@en;
dc:creator "Martin Hepp"@en;
dc:rights "The class definition texts are taken from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported (CC BY-SA 3.0) license, see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/. Accordingly, all ontology class definitions provided in here are available under the very same license."@en;
dc:subject "E-Commerce, E-Business, GoodRelations, Ontology, Wikipedia, DBPedia"@en;
dcterms:license ;
rdfs:seeAlso ;
owl:imports ;
owl:versionInfo "2021-04-01T09:12:33.370673".
a foaf:Document;
foaf:primaryTopic .
a foaf:Document;
foaf:primaryTopic .
a foaf:Document;
foaf:primaryTopic .
a foaf:Document;
foaf:primaryTopic .
a owl:Class;
rdfs:subClassOf gr:ProductOrService, schema:Product;
rdfs:label "Substance use disorder"@en;
rdfs:comment """Substance use disorder (SUD) is the persistent use of drugs (including alcohol) despite substantial harm and adverse consequences. Substance use disorders are characterized by an array of mental/emotional, physical, and behavioral problems such as chronic guilt; an inability to reduce or stop consuming the substance(s) despite repeated attempts; driving while intoxicated; and physiological withdrawal symptoms. Drug classes that are involved in SUD include: alcohol; caffeine; cannabis; phencyclidine and other hallucinogens, such as arylcyclohexylamines; inhalants; opioids; sedatives, hypnotics, or anxiolytics; stimulants; tobacco; and other or unknown substances.
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (2013), also known as DSM-5, the DSM-IV diagnoses of substance abuse and substance dependence were merged into the category of substance use disorders. The severity of substance use disorders can vary widely; in the DSM-5 diagnosis of a SUD, the severity of an individual's SUD is qualified as mild, moderate, or severe on the basis of how many of the 11 diagnostic criteria are met. The International Classification of Diseases 11th revision (ICD-11) divides substance use disorders into two categories: (1) harmful pattern of substance use; and (2) substance dependence.
In 2017 globally 271 million people (5.5% of adults) were estimated to have used one or more illicit drugs. Of these 35 million had a substance use disorder. An additional 237 million men and 46 million women have alcohol use disorder as of 2016. In 2017 substance use disorders from illicit substances directly resulted in 585,000 deaths. Direct deaths from drug use, other than alcohol, have increased over 60 percent from 2000 to 2015. Alcohol use resulted in an additional 3 million deaths in 2016.
(Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_use_disorder)"""@en;
rdfs:isDefinedBy ;
rdfs:label "اضطراب تعاطي المخدرات"@ar;
rdfs:label "اختلال سوءمصرف مواد"@fa;
rdfs:label "Päihdehäiriö"@fi;
rdfs:label "Disturbo da uso di sostanze"@it;
rdfs:label "Perturbação por uso de substâncias"@pt;
rdfs:label "Rối loạn sử dụng chất gây nghiện"@vi;
rdfs:label "物質使用疾患"@zh;
rdfs:seeAlso ,
,
;
wdrs:describedby , ;
foaf:homepage ;
foaf:page .